> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.matproof.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Getting Started with ISO 27001

> A step-by-step guide to implementing ISO 27001 in Matproof and preparing for certification.

# Getting Started with ISO 27001

ISO 27001 is the international standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS). Certification demonstrates to customers, partners, and regulators that your organization manages information security systematically. Matproof pre-loads **93 controls** based on ISO 27001:2022 Annex A, mapped to your ISMS policies, risk register, and evidence library.

This guide walks you through implementation in the recommended order to reach audit-readiness.

<Note>
  To activate ISO 27001, go to **Settings → Frameworks → ISO 27001** and click **Activate**. Your Annex A control set will be pre-populated immediately.
</Note>

***

## What ISO 27001 Requires at a Glance

| ISO 27001 Area                              | Core Requirement                                                    | Matproof Module           |
| ------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| Clauses 4-6: Context, Leadership & Planning | Define ISMS scope, interested parties, and risk management approach | Controls, Policies        |
| Clause 7: Support                           | Documented procedures, competence, awareness, communication         | Policies, People          |
| Clause 8: Operation                         | Risk assessments, treatment plans, Annex A controls                 | Risk Management, Controls |
| Clause 9: Performance                       | Internal audits, management reviews, metrics                        | Audit Programs            |
| Clause 10: Improvement                      | Corrective actions for nonconformities                              | Corrective Actions        |
| Annex A                                     | 93 information security controls across 4 themes                    | Controls, Evidence        |

***

## Am I in Scope?

ISO 27001 is voluntary but effectively mandatory if:

* You sell to enterprise customers who require it in their vendor assessments
* You process personal data or sensitive customer information
* You operate in industries with regulatory overlap (finance, healthcare, critical infrastructure)
* You need a recognized security credential to enter new markets

The standard applies to any organization, any size, any industry.

***

## The 4 Annex A Themes in Matproof

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Organisational Controls" icon="building">
    **37 controls — Policies, roles, asset management, supplier relationships**

    Start here. These establish the governance foundation all other controls depend on.
  </Card>

  <Card title="People Controls" icon="users">
    **8 controls — Hiring, training, offboarding, disciplinary process**

    Managed in the People module. Link employment records and training completions as evidence.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Physical Controls" icon="lock">
    **14 controls — Physical security, clear desk, secure areas**

    Upload site assessments and physical security documentation as evidence.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Technological Controls" icon="microchip">
    **34 controls — Access control, cryptography, logging, malware protection**

    Automate evidence collection by connecting your cloud and SaaS integrations.
  </Card>
</CardGroup>

***

## Recommended 12-Week Implementation Plan

ISO 27001 certification requires a Stage 1 (documentation review) and Stage 2 (implementation audit) audit. This plan prepares you for certification over approximately 16-20 weeks, with Stage 1 readiness by week 12.

<Steps>
  ### Week 1-2 — Define ISMS scope and context

  The first thing your auditor will check is whether your ISMS scope is clearly defined and appropriate.

  1. Go to **Settings → Organization** and document your ISMS scope statement
  2. Identify interested parties (customers, regulators, employees, partners)
  3. List applicable legal, regulatory, and contractual requirements
  4. Document what is explicitly **out of scope** and why

  <Tip>
    Keep your initial scope narrow. Certifying a single product or business unit is faster and cheaper than certifying the whole company. You can expand scope later.
  </Tip>

  ### Week 3-4 — Risk assessment

  ISO 27001 Clause 8.2 requires a formal risk assessment as the basis for selecting Annex A controls.

  1. Go to **Risk Management → New Risk Assessment**
  2. Identify assets, threats, and vulnerabilities for each asset
  3. Score inherent risk (likelihood × impact)
  4. Define your risk acceptance criteria — your auditor will ask for this
  5. For risks above your acceptance threshold, document a treatment plan

  Controls you choose from Annex A must be justified by your risk assessment. This is what the **Statement of Applicability (SOA)** documents.

  ### Week 5-6 — Generate and customize policies

  1. Go to **Policies → Generate** and generate the full ISO 27001 policy set
  2. Prioritize these 5 foundational policies:
     * Information Security Policy
     * Access Control Policy
     * Acceptable Use Policy
     * Incident Response Policy
     * Business Continuity Policy
  3. Customize each policy to reflect your actual environment (reference your tech stack, team structure, and regulatory context from the Context Hub)
  4. Assign a policy owner and set a review date
  5. Publish and distribute for employee acknowledgement

  ### Week 7-8 — Complete Annex A controls

  Open **Controls → ISO 27001 → Annex A** and work through each theme:

  1. Start with **Organisational Controls** — these document decisions already made in Weeks 1-6
  2. **People Controls** — link to onboarding/offboarding checklists and training records in the People module
  3. **Physical Controls** — upload physical security assessments, visitor logs, clean desk policy acknowledgements
  4. **Technological Controls** — connect integrations to automate evidence for access control, logging, and configuration

  <Warning>
    Every Annex A control you mark as **Not Applicable** needs a written justification. These are documented in the Statement of Applicability and are always reviewed by auditors.
  </Warning>

  ### Week 9 — Statement of Applicability (SOA)

  The SOA is a required ISO 27001 document that lists all Annex A controls and states whether each is:

  * **Applicable and implemented** — link to the evidence
  * **Applicable but not yet implemented** — document the plan
  * **Not applicable** — document the justification

  Export the SOA from **Controls → Export → SOA**. Review it with your ISMS owner before submitting to your auditor.

  ### Week 10 — Internal audit

  ISO 27001 Clause 9.2 requires internal audits at planned intervals. In practice, your certification body will expect at least one complete internal audit cycle before the Stage 2 audit.

  1. Go to **Audit Programs → New Audit**
  2. Create an internal audit against the ISO 27001 control set
  3. Assign an internal auditor (someone independent from the implementation)
  4. Document findings and create **Corrective Actions** for each gap

  <Tip>
    Run the internal audit 4-6 weeks before your Stage 2 date to leave time to close corrective actions before the external auditor arrives.
  </Tip>

  ### Week 11 — Corrective actions

  Work through all findings from the internal audit:

  1. Go to **Corrective Actions** and filter by the internal audit
  2. Assign owners and due dates
  3. Close each action with evidence before the Stage 2 date

  ### Week 12 — Management review and final prep

  ISO 27001 Clause 9.3 requires a management review before certification.

  1. Export the **ISMS Performance Report** from **Audit Programs → Reports**
  2. Present to your leadership team: risk status, audit findings, control completeness, incidents
  3. Document the management review outputs (decisions made, resources allocated)
  4. Final check: ensure all applicable controls are in **Implemented** status with evidence attached, or have a documented remediation plan with a credible timeline
</Steps>

***

## The Three Things Teams Get Wrong

### 1. Scope creep

Starting with "the whole company" creates a compliance project that never ends. Pick the narrowest defensible scope — a product, a team, a data type — certify that, then expand.

### 2. The SOA is an afterthought

The Statement of Applicability is a primary deliverable, not an export at the end. Build it as you work through controls. Auditors read it before they look at anything else.

### 3. No internal audit before the external one

Stage 2 auditors will raise nonconformities for gaps they find. If you walk in with zero corrective actions documented, they conclude you haven't been running your ISMS — because every ISMS finds issues. Run a real internal audit and close the findings.

***

## Certification Timeline Reference

| Milestone                              | Typical Timeline |
| -------------------------------------- | ---------------- |
| ISMS scope defined                     | Week 1-2         |
| Risk assessment complete               | Week 4           |
| Policies approved                      | Week 6           |
| Annex A controls >80% complete         | Week 8           |
| SOA finalized                          | Week 9           |
| Internal audit complete                | Week 10-11       |
| Stage 1 audit (documentation review)   | Week 12-14       |
| Corrective actions from Stage 1 closed | Week 14-16       |
| Stage 2 audit (implementation audit)   | Week 16-20       |

***

## What Good Looks Like

Before submitting to your certification body:

* ISMS scope statement documented and approved
* Risk assessment complete with all risks above threshold assigned a treatment plan
* All 5 foundational policies published, owned, and acknowledged
* SOA complete with justifications for all Not Applicable controls
* At least one internal audit completed with findings documented
* All corrective actions from the internal audit closed with evidence
* Management review documented since ISMS establishment

***

## Next Steps

* [Risk Management](/features/risk-management) — ISO 27001-aligned risk assessment and treatment workflow
* [Policy Management](/features/policy-management) — generating, customizing, and distributing your policy library
* [Audit Programs](/features/audit-programs) — running internal audits and producing the management review report
* [Corrective Actions](/features/corrective-actions) — Clause 10.2 compliance through tracked remediation
